THE RIDDLE OF THE TRICKSTER
a cross-cultural overview
Trickster
Of course the ancient
Greeks were not the only peoples to understand and honor the spirit of
the "trickster." In the United States all the many Native American
tribes have their own unique versions of this trickster spirit.
One of
these tricksters has become quite popularized in recent years. His name
is Kokopelli, the hunchbacked flute player. Another of his other
nicknames is the "Casanova of the Cliff Dwellers."
The
reasoning behind his nickname is not immediately recognizable from the
modern depictions of Kokopelli such as the one here...
So, roll
your mouse over this next picture of Kokopelli to reveal an ancient
petroglyph located in a cave on the Pajarito Plateau (west of Santa Fe,
New Mexico, USA). Maybe that will help illuminate his reputation as the
Casanova of the Cliff Dwellers.
It's felt
that
Kokopelli's image was "cleaned up" over the
passing of years due much in part to the influence of the many Catholic
priests who came to the American Southwest to Christianize the
"heathen" natives. If you've got an old browser - then click
here to see the petroglyph.
Kokopelli's
hump was said to be full of seeds. These were seeds he scattered on all
his journeys, and symbolized the semen of the male principle to be laid
to rest in the earth.
Kokopelli's
flute music soothed the good earth, and made it ready to receive his
seed... And BTW - the flute which
Kokopelli played was a nose flute. (It all sounds a bit messy to me...)
Another
interesting story regarding a Native American trickster comes from the
Winnebago tribe. In this version of the
Trickster - he apparently had a penis which he could detach and send
down river to "have his way" with the young maidens who were innocently
bathing in the stream.
And here
are two other versions of Native American kachina tricksters:
Hano Clown Mud Clowns